| Crop name CZ (Latin) |
Hrách rolní – peluška (Pisum sativum var. Arvense) |
|
|
| Scientific classification |
|
| Kingdom CZ (Latin) |
Rostliny (Plantae) |
| Clade CZ (Latin) |
Cévnaté rostliny (Tracheobionta) |
| Division CZ (Latin) |
Krytosemenné (Magnoliophyta) |
| Class CZ (Latin) |
Vyšší dvouděložné (Rosopsida) |
| Code CZ (Latin) |
Bobotvaré (Fabales) |
| Family CZ (Latin) |
Bobovité (Fabaceae) |
| Genus CZ (Latin) |
Hrách (Pisum) |
| Order CZ (Latin) |
Hrách rolní – peluška (Pisum sativum var. Arvensem) |
|
|
| Area of origin |
Europe |
|
|
| Biological characteristics |
|
| Plant size [cm] |
80 – 200 |
| Number of seeds in pod [pcs] |
5 – 10 |
|
|
| Chemical characteristics |
|
| Water [%] |
13 – 14 |
| Carbohydrates without fiber [%] |
45 – 55 |
| Proteins [%] |
20 – 25 |
| Fiber [%] |
5 – 7 |
| Fats [%] |
1 – 2,5 |
| Ash [%] |
2,5 – 3 |
| Starch [%] |
30 – 50 |
|
|
| Yield characteristics and post-harvest processing |
|
| Humidity for harvest [%] |
13 – 15 |
| Storage humidity [%] |
15 – 16 |
| Bulk density (at storage humidity) [kg/m3] |
700 – 800 |
| Weight of a thousand seeds [g/1000 seeds] |
150 – 250 |
| Yield (hectare) [t/ha] |
2 – 4 |
| Sowing rate [kg/ha] or sowing unit (number of seeds/ha) |
120 – 180 kg/ha |
|
|
| Interesting facts |
|
| Usable parts of the crop |
Green plants |
| Use of the crop |
Fodder, Feed |
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